Myrmica este un gen de furnici din subfamilia Myrmicinae. Speciile sunt larg răspândite în regiunile temperate ale Holarcticii și munții înalți din Asia de Sud-Est.
Genul este format din aproximativ 200 de specii cunoscute și subspecii adiționale, deși această cifră este probabil să crească deoarece listele cu fauna chineză și neartică sunt revizuiteWei, C.; Zhou, S.-Y.; He, H.; Liu, M.-T. 2001. A taxonomic study of the genus Myrmica Latreille from China. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica 26:560-564.Weber, N. A. 1947 A revision of the North American ants of the genus Myrmica Latreille with a synopsis of the Palearctic species Annals of the Entomological Society of America 40:437-474.. dreapta|miniatura|240x240px|Specie de Myrmica cultivând afide dreapta|miniatura|240x240px|Lucrătoare de o specie Myrmica bând apă îndulcită cu zahăr
Specii
M. ademonia Bolton M. afghanica Radchenko and Elmes M. aimonissabaudiae Menozzi M. alaskensis Wheeler M. aldrichi M. aloba Forel M. americana Weber M. anatolica Elmes Radchenko and Aktac M. angulata Radchenko, A.G., Zhou. S., and Elmes, G.W. M. angulinodis Ruzsky M. arisana Wheeler M. arnoldii Dlussky M. atomaria Gerstaecker M. basalis Smith M. bergi Ruzsky M. bessarabica Nasonov M. bidens Förster M. bibikoffi Kutter M. boltoni Radchenko and Elmes M. brancuccii Radchenko and Elmes M. breviceps Smith, F. M. brevinodis Emery M. brevispinosa Wheeler M. cachmiriensis Forel M. cadusa Kim Park and Kim M. cagnianti Espadaler M. cariniceps Guérin-Méneville M. caucasicola Arnol’di, M. chinensis Viehmeyer M. colax Cole M. collingwoodi Radchenko and Elmes M. commarginata Ruzsky M. contigue Smith M. cursor Smith, F. M. curvithorax Bondroit M. diluta Nylander M. dimidiata Say M. discontinua Weber M. displicentia Bolton M. divergens Karavaiev M. domestica Shuckard M. draco Radchenko, G.G., Zhou.S., Elmes, G.W. M. dshungarica Ruzsky M. eidmanni Menozzi M. elmesi Bharti and Sharma M. emeryana Cole M. ereptrix Bolton M. excelsa Kupyanskaya M. exigua Buckley M. faniensis Boven, 1970 M. ferganensis Finzi M. forcipata Karavaiev M. foreliana Radchenko and Elmes M. formosae Wheeler, W.M. M. fortior Forel M. fracticornis Forel M. fragilis Smith M. fuscula Nylander M. galbula Losana M. gallienii Bondroit M. gigantea Collingwood M. glaber Smith M. glacialis Emery M. glyciphila Smith M. gracillima Smith M. hamulata Weber M. hecate Weber M. hellenica Finzi M. helleri Viehmeyer M. hirsuta Elmes M. hyungokae Elmes, G.W., Radchenkoo, A.G., and Kim, B. M. incompleta Provancher M. incurvata Collingwood M. indica Weber M. inezae Forel M. jennyae Elmes, Radchenko, and Aktac M. jessensis Forel M. juglandeti Arnol'di M. kabylica Cagniant M. kamtschatica Kupyanskaya M. karavajevi Arnol’di M. kasczenkoi Ruzsky M. kirghisorum Arnol’di M. kollari Mayr M. koreana Elmes, G.W., Radchenkoo, A.G., and Kim, B., 2001 M. kotokui Forel M. kozlovi Ruzsky M. kryzhanovskii Arnol'di M. kurokii Forel M. lacustris Ruzsky M. laevigata Smith M. laevinodis NylanderM. laevissima SmithM. lampra FrancoeurM. latifrons StarckeM. laurae EmeryM. lemasnei BernardM. lobicornis NylanderM. lobifrons PergandeM. lonae FinziM. longiscapus CurtisM. luctuosa Smith,F.M. luteola KupyanskayaM. magnicepsM. margaritae EmeryM. martensi Radchenko and ElmesM. mellea SmithM. mexicana Wheeler, W.M.M. microrubra SeifertM. minkii FörsterM. minuta RuzskyM. mirabile Elmes & RadchenkoM. mirabilis Elmes & RadchenkoM. modesta SmithM. molestaM. molifaciensM. monticola CreightonM. myrmicoxena ForelM. nearctica WeberM. nitida RadchenkoM. ominosa GerstaeckerM. ordinaria RadchenkoM. orthostyla Arnol’diM. pachei ForelM. parallela SmithM. pellucida SmithM. pelops SeifertM. petita RadchenkoM. pharaonisM. pinetorum WheelerM. pisarskii RadchenkoM. punctiventris RogerM. quebecensis FrancoeurM. radchenkoi Bharti and SharmaM. ravasinii FinziM. reticulata SmithM. rhytida RadchenkoM. rigatoi Radchenko and ElmesM. ritae EmeryM. rubra LinnaeusM. ruginodis NylanderM. rugiventris SmithM. rugosa MayrM. rugulosa NylanderM. rugulososcabrinodis KarawajewM. rupestris ForelM. sabuleti MeinertM. salina RuzskyM. samnitica MeiM. saposhnikovi RuzskyM. scabrinodis NylanderM. schencki ViereckM. seminigra CressonM. serica Wheeler, W.MM. silvestrii Wheeler, W.MM. sinensis Radchenko, A.G., Zhou,S., and Elmes, G.W.M. sinica Wu and WangM. smythiesii ForelM. spatulata SmithM. specioides BondroitM. stangeana RuzskyM. striatula NylanderM. striolagaster ColeM. sulcinodis NylanderM. suspiciosa SmithM. symbiotica MenozziM. taediosa BoltonM. tahoensis WheelerM. taibaiensis Wei, Zhou and Liu, 2001M. tamarae ElmesRadchenko and AktacM. tenuispina RuzskyM. tibetana MayrM. titanica RadchenkoM. transsibirica RadchenkoM. trinodis LosanaM. tschekanovskii RadchenkoM. tulinae Elmes, Radchenko, and AktacM. turcica SantschiM. unifasciata BostockM. urbanii RadchenkoM. vandeli BondroitM. vastator SmithM. vexator SmithM. villosa Radchenko and ElmesM. vittata Radchenko and ElmesM. wardi RadchenkoM. wesmaeli BondroitM. wheeleri WeberM. whymperi ForelM. williamsi RadchenkoM. winterae Kutter, 1973)M. wittmeri RadchenkoM. yamanei RadchenkoM. yoshiokai WeberM. zojae'' Radchenko
Bibliografie Latreille, P.A. 1804: Tableau méthodique des insectes. Classe huitième. Insectes, Insecta. Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire Naturelle, 24: 129-200. Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau. 1835: Histoire naturelle des insectes. Hyménoptères. I. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris. 574 pp. Roger. 1863: Verzeichniss der Formiciden-Gattungen und Arten. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 7(suppl.): 1-65. Dours. 1873: Catalogue synonymique des Hyménoptères de France. Memoires de la Société Linneenne du Nord de la France, 3: 1-230. Radchenko & Elmes. 1998: Taxonomic revision of the ritae species-group of the genus Myrmica (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Vestnik Zoologii, 32. Radchenko & Elmes. 2001: A taxonomic revision of the ant genus Myrmica Latreille, 1804 from the Himalaya (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Entomologica Basiliensia, 23: 237-276. Wei, Zhou & He. 2001: A taxonomic study of the genus Myrmica Latreille from China (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 26(4): 560-564. Radchenko A.G. & G.W. Elmes. 2003: A taxonomic revision of the socially parasitic Myrmica ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Palaearctic region. Annales Zoologici, 53(2): 217-243. Radchenko A.G., G.W. Elmes & A. Alicata. 2006: Taxonomic revision of the schencki-group of the ant genus Myrmica Latreille (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from the Palaearctic region. Annales Zoologici, 56(3): 499-538.
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Categorie:Myrmica Categorie:Genuri de furnici Categorie:Taxoni clasificați de Pierre André Latreille