Harold Dubinsky, més conegut com a Hal Draper, (Ciutat de Nova York, 19 de setembre de 1914 - Berkeley, 26 de gener de 1990) fou un activista polític socialista i escriptor estatunidenc, que va exercir un paper important en el Moviment de Llibertat d'Expressió de Berkeley, i ser un gran estudiós de la història i el significat del pensament de Karl Marx.

Draper va ser sempre un defensor del que anomenà "socialisme des de baix", l'autoemancipació de la classe treballadora en contra del capitalisme i la burocràcia estalinista, des dels quals defensava que es practicava la dominació des de dalt. Va ser un dels creadors de la tradició del tercer camp, una forma - la manera, d'acord amb els seus adherents - de socialisme marxista.

Militància Durant la seva vida fou membre de les següents organitzacions:

Young People's Socialist League Socialist Workers Party Independent Socialist League Partit Socialista d'Amèrica Free Speech Movement Independent Socialist Club

També fou membre de l'editorial del periòdic: New Politics

Obres Out of their own mouths: a documentary study of the new line of the Comintern on war, New York: Young People's Socialist League, Greater New York Federation, 1935 Are you ready for war?, New York: Young People's Socialist League, 1937 The truth about Gerald Smith: America's no. 1 fascist, San Pedro, Calif: Workers Party, Los Angeles Section, 1945 Jim Crow in Los Angeles, Los Angeles: Workers Party, 1946 ABC of Marxism: outline text for class and self study, Los Angeles: Workers Party, 1946 Labor, key to a better world, Austin, Texas: Young People's Socialist League, 1950-1959? The two souls of socialism: socialism from below v. socialism from above, New York: Young People's Socialist League, 1963 Joseph Weydemeyer's "Dictatorship of the proletariat", [n.p.] Labor History, 1962 Notes on the India-China border war, EUA: s.n., 1962 Marx and the dictatorship of the proletariat, París: ISEA, Cahiers de l'Institut de science économique appliquée #129 Série S,; Etudes de marxologie #6 1962 Introduction to independent socialism; selected articles from Labor action, Berkeley, Independent Socialist Press 1963 The mind of Clark Kerr, Berkeley, Independent Socialist Club 1964 Independent socialism, a perspective for the left, Berkeley: Independent Socialist Committee, 1964 Independent Socialist Committee pamphlet #1 Third camp; the independent socialist view of war and peace policy, Berkeley: Independent Socialist Committee, 1965 Independent Socialist Committee pamphlet #2 Berkeley: the new student revolt, New York: Grove Press, 1965 "The Two Souls of Socialism", New Politics, 1966 Strike! The second battle of Berkeley: what happened and how can we win, (diversos autors) Berkeley: s.n., 1966 The fight for independence in Vietnam, Berkeley, Independent Socialist Club 1966 Independent socialism and war; articles, Berkeley, Independent Socialist Committee 1966 Independent socialist clippingbooks, #2 Zionism, Israel, & the Arabs: the historical background of the Middle East tragedy, Berkeley: s.n. 1967 Independent socialist clippingbooks, #3 The first Israel-Arab war, 1948-49, Berkeley: Independent Socialist Clippingbooks, 1967 Independent Socialist Clippingbooks Xerocopy series #X-2 The dirt on California; agribusiness and the University, Berkeley, Independent Socialist Clubs of America, 1968 Les beceroles dels moviments d'alliberament nacional, Marxists Internet Archive, 1968. Publicat per primer cop com The ABC of National Liberation Movements. Karl Marx & Friedrich Engels: articles in the New American cyclopaedia, Berkeley, Independent Socialist Press 1969 Independent socialist clippingbooks, #5 The Permanent war economy, Berkeley, Independent Socialist Press 1970 Independent socialist clippingbooks, #7 Notebook on the Paris Commune; press excerpts & notes, per Karl Marx, Berkeley, Independent Socialist Press 1971 (editor) Independent socialist clippingbooks, #8 Writings on the Paris Commune, per Karl Marx, New York Monthly Review Press 1971 (editor) The Politics of Ignazio Silone: a controversy around Silone's statement "My political faith": contributions, (amb Ignazio Silone, Lucio Libertini i Irving Howe) Berkeley, Independent Socialist Press 1974 Independent socialist clippingbooks, #10 Karl Marx's theory of revolution Vol. 1 State and bureaucracy New York Monthly Review Press 1977 Karl Marx's theory of revolution Vol. 2 The politics of social classes New York Monthly Review Press 1978 The complete poems of Heinrich Heine: a modern English version, per Heinrich Heine, Boston: Suhrkamp/Insel; Oxford: Oxford University Press 1982 The annotated Communist manifesto, Berkeley: Center for Socialist History 1984 The adventures of the Communist manifesto, Berkeley,: Center for Socialist History 1984 The Marx-Engels register: a complete bibliography of Marx and Engels' individual writings, New York: Schocken Books, 1985 The Marx-Engels chronicle: a day-by-day chronology of Marx and Engels' life and activity, New York: Schocken Books, 1985 The Marx-Engels cyclopedia, New York: Schocken Books, 1985-1986 Karl Marx's theory of revolution Vol. 3 The "Dictatorship of the Proletariat", New York Monthly Review Press 1986 The "dictatorship of the proletariat" from Marx to Lenin, New York, Monthly Review Press, 1987 America as overlord: from Yalta to Vietnam, Berkeley: Independent Socialist Press 1989 Draper papers, #1 Karl Marx's theory of revolution Vol. 4 Critique of other socialisms, New York, Monthly Review Press 1990 Socialism from below, Atlantic Highlands: Humanities Press, 1992 War and revolution: Lenin and the myth of revolutionary defeatism, Atlantic Highlands: Humanities Press, 1996

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