Potyvirus — род вірусаў сямейства . Расліны выконваюць ролю прыродных гаспадароў. У цяперашні час у гэтым родзе 158 відаў, уключаючы тыпавы від . Род названы ў гонар тыпавога віду (pot ato virus Y). Патывірусы складаюць ~ 30 % ад вядомых у цяперашні час раслінных вірусаў. Як і прадстаўнікі роду , прадстаўнікі гэтага роду могуць нанесці значныя страты сельскагаспадарчых, садовых і дэкаратыўных культур. Больш за 200 відаў тлі распаўсюджваюць вірусы роду, большасць іх — з падсямейства (роды і ).
Таксанамія Род уключае наступныя віды:
African eggplant mosaic virus Algerian watermelon mosaic virus Alstroemeria mosaic virus Alternanthera mild mosaic virus
Amazon lily mosaic virus Angelica virus Y
Araujia mosaic virus Arracacha mottle virus Asparagus virus 1 Banana bract mosaic virus Barbacena virus Y Basella rugose mosaic virus Bean common mosaic necrosis virus Bean common mosaic virus Вірус жоўтай мазаікі фасолі
Bidens mottle virus Blue squill virus A Brugmansia mosaic virus Brugmansia suaveolens mottle virus
Calanthe mild mosaic virus Calla lily latent virus Callistephus mottle virus Canna yellow streak virus Carnation vein mottle virus Carrot thin leaf virus
Catharanthus mosaic virus
Ceratobium mosaic virus Chickpea bushy dwarf virus Chilli ringspot virus Chilli veinal mottle virus Chinese artichoke mosaic virus Clitoria virus Y Clover yellow vein virus Cocksfoot streak virus Colombian datura virus Commelina mosaic virus Cowpea aphid-borne mosaic virus Cucurbit vein banding virus Cypripedium virus Y Cyrtanthus elatus virus A
Dasheen mosaic virus Datura shoestring virus Diuris virus Y Donkey orchid virus A East Asian Passiflora virus Endive necrotic mosaic virus Euphorbia ringspot virus Freesia mosaic virus Fritillary virus Y Gloriosa stripe mosaic virus Habenaria mosaic virus Hardenbergia mosaic virus
Hibbertia virus Y Hippeastrum mosaic virus
Impatiens flower break virus Iris fulva mosaic virus Iris mild mosaic virus Iris severe mosaic virus Japanese yam mosaic virus
Kalanchoe mosaic virus Keunjorong mosaic virus Konjac mosaic virus Leek yellow stripe virus Lettuce Italian necrotic virus Lettuce mosaic virus Lily mottle virus
Lycoris mild mottle virus
Malva vein clearing virus Meadow saffron breaking virus Mediterranean ruda virus Moroccan watermelon mosaic virus Narcissus degeneration virus Narcissus late season yellows virus Narcissus yellow stripe virus Nerine yellow stripe virus Nothoscordum mosaic virus Onion yellow dwarf virus
Ornithogalum virus 2 Ornithogalum virus 3 Panax virus Y Papaya leaf distortion mosaic virus Papaya ringspot virus Paris mosaic necrosis virus
Passiflora chlorosis virus Passion fruit woodiness virus Pea seed-borne mosaic virus Peanut mottle virus Pecan mosaic-associated virus Pennisetum mosaic virus Pepper mottle virus Pepper severe mosaic virus Pepper veinal mottle virus
Peru tomato mosaic virus Pfaffia mosaic virus Pleione virus Y Plum pox virus Pokeweed mosaic virus A-вірус бульбы
Ranunculus leaf distortion virus Ranunculus mild mosaic virus
Rhopalanthe virus Y Saffron latent virus Sarcochilus virus Y Scallion mosaic virus Shallot yellow stripe virus
Soybean mosaic virus Spiranthes mosaic virus 3 Sudan watermelon mosaic virus
Sunflower chlorotic mottle virus Sunflower mild mosaic virus
Sunflower ring blotch virus Sweet potato feathery mottle virus Sweet potato latent virus Sweet potato mild speckling virus Sweet potato virus 2 Sweet potato virus C Sweet potato virus G Tamarillo leaf malformation virus Telfairia mosaic virus Telosma mosaic virus Thunberg fritillary mosaic virus Tobacco etch virus Tobacco mosqueado virus Tobacco vein banding mosaic virus Tobacco vein mottling virus Tomato necrotic stunt virus Tradescantia mild mosaic virus Tuberose mild mosaic virus Tuberose mild mottle virus Вірус стракатапялёсткавасці цюльпана
Twisted-stalk chlorotic streak virus Vallota mosaic virus Vanilla distortion mosaic virus
Wild melon banding virus Wild onion symptomless virus Wild potato mosaic virus Wild tomato mosaic virus Wisteria vein mosaic virus Yam mild mosaic virus Yam mosaic virus Yambean mosaic virus Zantedeschia mild mosaic virus Zea mosaic virus Zucchini shoestring virus Zucchini tigre mosaic virus Zucchini yellow fleck virus Zucchini yellow mosaic virus
Эвалюцыя Прадстаўнікі роду эвалюцыянавалі паміж 6 600 і 7 250 гадоў таму. Верагодна, яны развіваліся на паўднёвым захадзе Еўразіі ці на поўначы Афрыкі.
Літаратура
Катэгорыя:Вірусы